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The Daily Insight

What fruits and vegetables are grown in Ontario

Author

Isabella Browning

Updated on April 18, 2026

In addition to apples and peaches, Ontario fruit growers grow grapes, pears, nectarines, apricots, plums, prunes, cherries, raspberries, strawberries and blueberries. Many newer and unusual crops like northern kiwi and Saskatoons can be found in limited quantities.

What vegetables are grown in Ontario?

Produce Grown by Ontario’s Farmers Vegetables: potatoes, sweet corn, peas, field tomatoes, asparagus, beans, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, cucumbers, leeks, lettuce, onions, parsnips, peppers, pumpkins, squash, radishes, rhubarb, rutabagas, spinach, and zucchini.

What Ontario grows?

Item20012016Grain corn810,595874,932Winter wheat220,707437,213Silage corn129,242119,649Barley124,93841,973

What are some crops that grow in Ontario?

Field vegetable20112016acresSquash and zucchini3,5904,815Pumpkins4,6585,681Onions6,4565,984

What do farmers grow in Ontario?

Ontario grows over 90% of Canada’s soybeans, nearly all the tobacco grown in Canada, and has nearly half of Canada’s corn farms. In relation to the rest of Canada, Ontario is also strong in vegetable production, mushrooms, broilers, turkeys, pigs and sheep.

What grows best in Ontario?

CropSow seeds indoorsTransplant seedlings into the gardenSpinachMar 14 – Mar 28Apr 25 – May 9Sweet Potatoesn/aMay 23 – Jun 13TomatoesMar 14 – Mar 28May 23 – Jun 6Watermelonn/an/a

What are the easiest vegetables to grow in Ontario?

  • Carrots.
  • Zucchini.
  • Onions.
  • Tomatoes.
  • Cucumbers.
  • Peppers.

What grows in southern Ontario?

Ontario produces surpluses of tomatoes, peppers, carrots, sweet corn, pork, turkey, grain and oilseeds.

What crop is grown the most in Ontario?

In Ontario corn is the most common field crop, while in the western provinces, wheat is the most common. Canada’s malt barley is top quality, making Canada the second largest exporter of malt world-wide. Grain and oilseeds can be found in products we use every day around the home and office.

What fruits grow in Canada?

Despite a relatively short growing season, Canadian farmers produce a wide range of fruits including apples, tender fruits (peaches, nectarines, pears, plums, prunes, and cherries), grapes, blueberries, cranberries, strawberries, and raspberries.

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Where is the most agriculture in Ontario?

As Figure 2 shows, the prime agricultural land in the Central Ontario Zone is located south of the Canadian Shield, along the Lake Ontario shoreline, and down into western Ontario. Soils analyses done for southern Ontario have confirmed that over 50% of the land in the central zone qualifies as prime agricultural land.

What vegetables are grown in Canada?

Carrots, tomatoes, dry onions, lettuce, sweet corn, cabbages and broccoli accounted for over half of the total value of field-grown vegetables in Canada.

What is Ontario known for?

The province is located in central Canada. … Besides being Canada’s main economic hub, Ontario is also known for its natural diversity, including vast forests, beautiful provincial parks, four of the five Great Lakes and the world-famous Niagara falls.

What is a hobby farm in Ontario?

A hobby farm represents an opportunity to purchase a small acreage that is larger than a garden but smaller than a commercial farm. Although a hobby farm can be any size, you’ll need about five acres to raise small livestock, have a large vegetable patch or orchard, and perhaps keep a hive or two of bees.

What crop is the most grown?

Corn, soybeans, barley and oats The largest United States crop in terms of total production is corn, the majority of which is grown in a region known as the Corn Belt.

How much does a farmer make in Ontario?

The average farmer salary in Canada is $35,344 per year or $18.13 per hour. Entry-level positions start at $29,494 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $47,775 per year.

What fruit grow in Ontario?

In addition to apples and peaches, Ontario fruit growers grow grapes, pears, nectarines, apricots, plums, prunes, cherries, raspberries, strawberries and blueberries. Many newer and unusual crops like northern kiwi and Saskatoons can be found in limited quantities.

Can you grow cucumbers in Ontario?

Here in South Ontario, if I seed cucumbers directly in the soil in end of May, they will start bearing by mid July. If you want your cucumbers earlier you may starts seeds inside, and transplant outside later when soil gets warm. 4. Plants must be separated from each other by at least 2 feet in all directions.

How do I start a garden in Ontario?

  1. Make sure there’s enough light.
  2. Pick the right beds, containers and soil for your space.
  3. Don’t simply plant your favourite veggies.
  4. Read seed packages carefully.
  5. Embrace companion planting.
  6. Water your garden judiciously.

When should I start my garden in Ontario?

Late spring is the optimal time to be planting vegetable seeds in Canada, but some vegetables are hardier and will survive better early in the season. These species are called ‘cool-season vegetables’. Most cool-season varieties will not be affected by a light frost, so you can safely plant them in May or June.

What can I plant in May in Ontario?

  • April showers bring May flowers, but they also bring root vegetables, like beets, carrots, parsnips, radish, turnips, onions, and potatoes. …
  • Now that the ground is workable again, it’s also safe to direct seed quick-growing flowers and other vegetables outdoors.

Which veggies grow fast?

  • Sunflower shoots – 12 Days. …
  • Radishes – 21 days. …
  • Scallions – 21 days. …
  • Lettuce – 30 days. …
  • Spinach – 30 days. …
  • Turnips – 30-55 days. …
  • Beets – 35-60 days. …
  • Zucchini – 40-95 days.

Is wheat grown in Ontario?

Most of the wheat growing in Ontario is Canada Eastern Soft Red Winter Wheat that is used to make cookies and cereals. This is because this variety of wheat does the best with our climate and soil conditions.

What crops are being harvested now?

CROPMONTHAsparagusMarch -AprilStrawberriesApr.10 – June 30BlackberriesJune 1 – July 30BlueberriesMay 15 – June 30

How many farms are in Ontario?

Census of Agriculture counts 57,211 farms in Ontario.

What can I plant in my garden in Ontario?

  • If you want to stick to the basics, opt for lettuce, tomatoes, peas, carrots, beans and garlic. …
  • Kale, arugula, parsnips, spinach, beets, radishes, parsley and rhubarb are some of those rare vegetables that tolerate part shade – stick to these if you know your garden won’t be receiving full sun.

What are common plants in Ontario?

  • Tulip Tree.
  • Eastern Flowering Dogwood.
  • Cucumber Tree (Canada’s only native Magnolia)
  • Red Maple.
  • Sugar Maple.
  • Black Gum.
  • Sassafras.
  • Pawpaw.

Is Lavender native to Ontario?

Lavender grows in zone 5, which is common in parts of Ontario. Lavender is native to the Mediterranean area. It is a bushy shrub and in the wild, lavender has a sprawling habit where the flowers are born on the edges of the plant. … Lavender grows in zone 5, which is common in parts of Ontario.

What is the easiest fruit to grow?

  1. Bell Peppers. Gardening & Healthy Living. …
  2. Blackberries and Raspberries. …
  3. Cabbage. …
  4. Cucumbers. …
  5. Garlic. …
  6. Strawberries. …
  7. Tomatoes. …
  8. Zucchini and Squash.

Do pineapples grow in Canada?

Bananas, pineapples and other crops not normally associated with Canada are growing at a farm near Blyth. … Canadian tropical fruit grower Terry Brake says his local bananas are a bit smaller, but full of flavour and are not artificially coloured.

Can bananas be grown in Canada?

Banana trees are easy to grow either in a pot or outdoors in full sun. Only trick is that they need two of our Canadian growing seasons to mature the bananas…so bring the plant into unheated garage or basement when fall temps are declining to +5 C.